Tuesday, August 25, 2020

SPORT PSYCHOLOGY, Leadership Styles of coaching Term Paper

Game PSYCHOLOGY, Leadership Styles of training - Term Paper Example Mentors are relied upon to have the option to take a long view, watch, and make valuable analysis that permits the individual to be as well as can be expected be. â€Å"A mentor as a rule remains uninvolved and gives support and counsel to the players on the field. During breaks the mentor causes the players to see the master plan of what is happening†¦ along these lines, tutors can mentor starting educators to associate hypothesis with practice† (Boreen et al, 35). Tutoring and training can be edifying and positive ways for experienced pioneers to come to those new to the group, yet there are likewise dangers to these procedures, just as upsides and downsides to various administration styles. Mentors may follow legitimate influential positions, or be progressively fierce to power. Understanding administration is essential to instructing experts since they must have the option to separate between various initiative styles, use them fittingly, and discover which is best for the circumstance. For instance, the official chief in group advancement is not the same as the new pioneer in that there is greater probability that the official head will speak to customary authoritative powers and the state of affairs. The rising head, then again, may speak to a test to this feeling of convention and business as usual, and along these lines may introduce old issues in another manner or try to change the fundamental hierarchical structure. All things considered, the training proficient will in this manner be more pulled in to the emanant kind of initiative than the conventional, however they should know the styles and qualities of both. All things considered, the new pioneer will have to a lesser extent a strong bureaucratic help structure than the official head, and might n ot have the customary, traditionalist authority inside a school or association that an official chief has. The mentor acting in an official influential position might be less ready to take the same number of dangers. Numerous additionally think

Tuesday, July 28, 2020

What to Include in an Employee Handbook

What to Include in an Employee Handbook DISCLAIMEROften overlooked by many smaller firms, every employee handbook must include a disclaimer at the very beginning. While it may not be the very first thing most people think of when reading a staff handbook, this is a quintessential segment to ensure complications do not arise in the future.By including a disclaimer, you are protecting yourself from litigation in the case an employee decides to bring it up for reference later on if an employment problem arises. It is always placed in the introduction of the manual. You may forget to incorporate the other topics mentioned in this guide, but you should never omit the disclaimer.The disclaimer should clearly state that the employee manual is by no means a legal, binding job contract. They are two entirely different entities and should be treated as such. An employee manual does not guarantee continuous employment and it should clearly express the “at-will employment” nature.The following points are examples of disclaimers to include that protect the company.“This handbook only contains general information and guidelines. It is not a binding, legal contract and does not act as a contractual right to remain employed at the company.”“Your employment may be terminated at any time at the discretion of the company. Likewise, you are able to resign at any time.”By stating these disclaimers, you are preventing terminated employees from suing you in the future for a breach of contract. Since you have stated that the employee manual is NOT a job contract, there are no legal grounds for litigation based on the manual.COMPANY PROFILEThis is the first big section of an employee handbook. We would argue that it is in fact the longest and most detailed section of the handbook. It is composed of several sub-sections, like the company’s mission and vision, history, culture, and current state of affairs.Some of these things may be perceived as a refresher for new recruits who have already read about the compan y during their application process.However, these must be restated to instill the company’s ideals and beliefs into their minds to get them onboard and in harmony from day one.Company Mission and Vision StatementsWhy do we do what we do? What are our goals?These are some questions that every organization has to answer in order to successfully achieve what it sets out to do. Otherwise, the company will crumble from a lack of aim and purpose.Every company has a mission statement that states the firm’s goals, agendas, and philosophies. Likewise, every company also has a vision statement that says where the company intends to head in the future.By informing your employees of the organization’s mission and vision, you are showing and teaching them what they need to do to become successful in your company â€" a sense of direction and purpose.Mission StatementA brief and succinct statement that expresses what the company does and why it exists. It communicates the purpose of the firm . Why are we in this business? A good mission statement should answer three key questions:Who is your target customer? (Key Markets)What products or services do we provide to customers? (Contribution)What makes our products or services unique? (Distinction)A mission statement describes an organization’s function, markets, and competitive advantage. It plays a major role in a firm’s strategic planning. Studies have shown that when employees know precisely what their product or service is, who it is for, and what makes it special, then they are able to perform at their highest level. It should not be complex, rather very direct and accurate.Ever wondered why so many mission statements are totally non-sense. Heres why. We have provided a couple of examples of good mission statements.“To inspire and nurture the human spirit one person, one cup, and one neighborhood at a time” â€" Starbucks“To refresh the world, to inspire moments of optimism and happiness, to create value and make a difference” â€" Coca-Cola Corporation“We will market the most appealing and widely worn casual clothing in the world. We will clothe the world.” â€" Levi’s Strauss and Co.Vision StatementA statement outlining the company’s roadmap. It expresses where the firm sees itself in the future and what it hopes and intends to accomplish by then. Where do we see ourselves in the future?A good vision statement is able to tell employees what the objectives and goals of the corporation are. It must clearly and concisely declare where the company will reach after a certain number of years.By using foresight and statistical data, it is certainly possible to roughly estimate where you see yourself as a company in the future. Unlike a mission statement that talks about the operations and uniqueness of the company, a vision statement describes where the organization will be in the future.Every company has hopes and dreams. All of them start small, yet they aspire to accomplish big th ings. If you are successfully able to convey this message to your employees, then they will acquire a sense of purpose and meaning in their work.We have listed a few good examples of vision statements.“Our vision is to be the most customer-centric company on the planet; to build a place where people can come to find and discover anything they want to buy online” â€" Amazon“Empower people through great software anytime, anywhere, on any device” â€" Microsoft“We envision a world where everybody leads better lives because of us.” â€" IKEA Company HistoryWhen discussing the company’s mission and vision statements, it must always be in the context of the organization’s early beginnings. The history of the company should be described to new employees to put the mission and vision into context. It provides a reference point for everybody in the company, to remind them what the company was in the past in relation to what it is now and how that shapes what and where it wants to be in the future.Organizations, especially large corporations, once had humble beginnings. Businesses like Toyota, Apple, Walmart, and Sony are household names now and raking in billions of dollars in revenue annually, but there was a time when they were not even a blip on the radar.Your company was in such a situation, too, but you are now in a place that you can be proud of. That is a story worth telling, a story of success. New recruits, especially the younger ones, may lack a certain amount of confidence to achieve their goals. Describing how a small firm can grow and accomplish many things will spark genuine interest in all employees at the firm and show them that in fact anything is possible with hard work and perseverance.Talking about the founders and how they toiled day in and day out will give employees a sense of the company’s culture and work ethic. Mentioning all of their little accomplishments along the way to present day will put things into perspective for emplo yees.This will convince new recruits that they can also achieve their ambitious goals if they reach their milestones. There is no need to go into extensive detail, but telling a short story will inspire employees to come to work.Working CultureCorporate culture, or working culture, is the collection of shared values, attitudes, standards, and beliefs that characterize the members of a company and define its structure.Different companies in various industries across the globe operate in different ways. In some companies, the communication channels are very flat and horizontal, promoting equality amongst the ranks. In other companies, there is a clearly defined hierarchy and vertical structure, with individuals in higher-ranking positions always making the decisions.Communication is the most important part of working at a company with other professionals, so stating clearly how communication is conducted between individuals will help employees fit in and adapt. Many new recruits are u ncertain how to interact with their colleagues without overstepping any boundaries and presenting themselves as disrespectful.Clearly defining your organization’s working culture in terms of communication, teamwork, and leadership styles will aid them in learning to quickly fit in.We have compiled a couple of some well-written culture statements.“We work together within a team environment of mutual respect, honesty, and integrity.”“We approach our craft with a proactive, positive, and enthusiastic attitude and maintain an open environment where creativity and curiosity are encouraged.”Learn from Hubspot why your company culture is super important for business success.[slideshare id=17415022doc=culturecode-v7-130320111259-phpapp02w=710h=400]Current Operations and StatisticsAll employees should know what the company is currently doing and how it fairing in its respective sector. If your company happens to be a tech firm, figures such as annual revenue and number of patents i ssued play a key role in determining success. Market share of the products in various sectors should also be stated.For other industries, relevant and important figures should be stated in the handbook. Employees should be informed of such statistics so that they know the company’s current success levels.An organizational chart depicting the entire structure of the company will help employees understand how the company operates between the various departments. This will make even a very large and complex organization very easy to navigate. Your job as an employer in a supervisory role is to make the employees feel at home. Describing everything about the company will help them get acquainted with their corporate family.Typical figures to include in an employee handbook are:the number of employees working at the firmthe number of locations around the worlda detailed list of the products and services being offeredWORK SCHEDULESAn employee handbook should explicitly detail the genera l working hours for all employees at the company. You want to describe the provisions for both part-time and full-time working hours to your employees. Clearly defining them will help the employees understand and structure their workweek accordingly.The employee handbook should explicitly state that while there is a consensus for the typical working hours of employees, your job contract will specifically state your working hours for your given position. This will help clear any confusion for those employees who are not in either the part-time or full-time categories, but rather working on a contractual basis or as a consultant.If your company promotes flexible working hours to allow staff to balance their work and home life, then this should definitely be incorporated in the employee manual. It will give your employees a peace of mind that their work-life balance is being taken into consideration by their employer.Here are some statements that can be made in this regard.“A full-ti me position in this company is defined as a 40-hour workweek and a part-time position is defined as a 20-hour workweek (excluding time for meals).”“This company wants its employees to be able to deliver maximum output in any way they feel comfortable, so we provide flexible working hours and telecommuting options for those who thrive more in non-traditional working hours.”CODE OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCTAs an employer, you must state the policies and procedures of the company for a variety of issues in order to establish professionalism and maintain your company’s sense of culture and ethics. For some industries, this may include a dress code where employees must wear a particular outfit to represent the firm.Other aspects to consider are discipline and behavior, especially pertaining to sexual harassment as well as racial and gender discrimination. To establish a safe and fair working environment for all employees, these things should be described in detail. You want to be a pr ogressive company, not a regressive one.Conflict resolution is another matter that should definitely be addressed because you never know when a bicker between employees escalates and gets out of hand.It is wise to include a paragraph of general professional conduct that is expected of employees at your company. It may go something like this:“This company expects its employees to adhere to a standard of professional conduct, integrity, and dignity. This ensures that the work environment is safe, comfortable, and productive to everybody. Employees should be respectful, courteous, and mindful of other’s feelings and needs. Cooperation between coworkers is expected. Individuals who are deemed to act in an unprofessional manner may be subject to disciplinary action.”Dress CodeThe clothes that your employees wear is a reflection of the company’s working ethic and style.For instance, consider a law firm. They represent clients in a variety of cases and must always be very professio nal in the way they speak and in the way they present themselves. Lawyers must wear formal business attire, dark-colored suits with a white shirt and a matching tie, to convey their sense of professionalism and seriousness.On the other hand, an up-and-coming tech startup will have a different approach. They prioritize open-mindedness and creativity above all else, and one of the ways the company creates that working environment is by letting employees wear casual clothing. Business casual is their go-to outfit, even for the founders who happen to be very young.Depending on your industry and company’s desired image, you will need to set specific requirements on what employees should wear to work. Mentioning what employees can and cannot wear will make it easier for them to decide what their working outfit will be. In an industrial workplace like a manufacturing plant, you must specify what safety equipment they must wear in order to prevent any harm.This is how you dress up for a j ob interview. Anti-Harassment and Anti-Discrimination PoliciesYou must explicitly state that your organization is an equal opportunity company, allowing people from all sorts of backgrounds to express themselves and work with no reservations.Being able to create a diverse and open-minded working environment will put everybody at ease and let them know that they never need to feel concerned about being who they are.A good statement to include in your manual is given below.“This company is an equal opportunity employer, prohibiting discrimination and harassment against individuals based on their race, color, religion, sexual orientation, gender, nationality, age, and disability. We want everyone to feel welcome and at home while working here. Every individual has the right to work in a professional atmosphere free from such malpractices.” To be more specific, it would be wise to incorporate definitions of harassment and discrimination, to inform employees of what is deemed as inap propriate behavior at your company.Exemplifying them will help elucidate the matter. In case any scenario does arise, it is best to give the contact information of someone they can report to.Conflict ResolutionWhen working in a large team with numerous people, you are bound to eventually butt heads with someone who has a different view than you. You may work at the same company in the same team, but you are entitled to your own opinions and approaches to business strategies.Oftentimes, what starts as bickering between employees escalates to something out of control and a conflict ensues. Your company needs to lay down the ground rules of how to approach such scenarios.Rather than continuing to quarrel and putting everyone in the team under stress and anxiety, it would be much more productive for employees to report to their immediate supervisors who can talk to them to settle things. Communication should always be polite and respectful and personal attacks are not justified in any c ompany.By resolving the conflict amongst individuals with the help of supervisors, it will be possible to reestablish a positive working environment where people are allowed to express their ideas.USE OF TECHNOLOGYWe live in an era where everybody is connected at all times and have access to information right in their pockets. While this does sound like a positive thing, studies have shown that it can be a distraction in the workplace and an impediment to productivity and efficiency.If your employees’ jobs entail a lot of work on the computer, then the company needs to take measures to inhibit internet access. The internet is necessary to get some work done, so it will not be banned but it will be limited. The company’s network needs to ban the use of social media platforms, like Facebook and Twitter, as well as video streaming sites such as YouTube.It is very normal to monitor online behavior in an office, so even the email should be checked at all times to ensure no private in formation is being sent to unwanted people. Employees found to have broken this rule and who have found alternative means to bypass these restrictions will receive punishment as per the laws of the organization.A short discussion on the pros and cons of tracking workers online behavior. ATTENDANCE POLICIESEvery employee handbook must outline the attendance regulations. Your company’s manual needs to explain what constitutes as late and absent, too. Although the work schedule and working hours have been stated in a previous section, you need to state what happens to an employee’s salary if they are frequently late or absent for some days. There needs to be a systematic approach and breakdown of the salary deduction in such scenarios.Considerations can be made if employees let their employers know in advance that they are running late or not able to report to office. A notice beforehand goes a long way to help the office deal with the operations of the day. No notice whatsoever is very detrimental and unprofessional, and will be noted in performance evaluations.In addition to late arrivals and absences, your company should also address the issue of an early leave. If it is found out that an employee has left office early without finishing their assigned work, then disciplinary action will be taken. However, there are exceptions that can be made. In case of emergencies or a health related issue, employees are allowed to leave early to tend to their situation.Here is a statement your employee handbook could include regarding attendance policies:“This company does not tolerate unauthorized late arrivals, absences, and early leaves. If you are unable to attend work due to sickness or any other personal issue, you must inform your supervisor before the start of the working day to inform them of this. In case of a late arrival, let them know at what time you will be at the office and in case of an absence, notify them on which date you will be back at the office . Employees who need to leave early due to an emergency should notify their supervisor. We are very understanding in the personal matters of our employees. All we ask for is a notification beforehand.”MEDICAL AND ANNUAL PAID LEAVESEmployers know that people cannot work continuously all year round. Workers need paid leaves to help maintain their health as well provide a means of enjoying their life while working. Your company can provide an excellent work-life balance by giving employees a certain number of days for medical leaves and paid holiday leaves.Emergencies can strike at any moment and a person’s health can be put at risk at any time. Employees deserve days off in such situations. The company will state the number of medical paid leave days they have to expend throughout the year.In addition, every employer deserves time away from the office to refresh their minds, recharge their batteries, and pursue their other personal interests. Giving them a number of paid days per year for casual leave shows them that you genuinely care about their work-life balance.In addition to paid leaves, your company should also list all of the national and public holidays you will earn. This will inform them of all the holidays they will receive and can plan their paid holidays around the public holidays to enjoy a longer time off from work. Your company should very transparent in this regard.Maternity and Paternity LeavesAnother issue that your company should address is maternity and paternity leaves. Your company should be very accommodating towards would-be mothers and fathers and offer them some time away from work if they decide to become a parent in the future.When a new employee reads that the company they work for provides facilities and breaks if they become a parent, they will feel encouraged to pursue having children in the future. They know that their personal life is also being taken care of by their organization, which makes it seem more like a close, fam ily relationship rather than a distant, corporate one.Watch the following documentation and understand why its important to provide employees with the possibility of taking maternity and paternity leaves. Offering paid leaves in such situations shows that you are still willing to take care of employees financially as they rear their child. Every family needs money to raise their child, so providing continual support even when they do not come to office for some time will go a long way in building trust and loyalty for your brand.Here are some statements that you can incorporate to address different types of leaves.“Full-time employees at this company are entitled to 4 weeks of paid vacation leave per year. Assuming a 5-day workweek, that comes to 20 working days a year as paid leave for vacations. Part-time employees are entitled to 2 weeks of paid vacation leave per year. Assuming a 5-day workweek, that comes to 10 working days a year as paid leave for vacations. We value our emp loyees and want them to have a good time. You will need to inform your supervisor ahead of time so that we can adjust the work schedule and workload accordingly.”“The company offers both maternity and paternity leave for employees. For mothers, we provide 30 weeks of paid leave. For fathers, we provide 10 weeks of paid leave. In extenuating circumstances, we provide more time for our employees so that they our employees are not forced to come to work. We want our employees to come to work when they feel ready after experiencing a joyous moment in their lives.”“The company grants all employees 10 days of paid medical leave. We understand that health is a very important issue and in case of sickness or any other problem, you will be given days off to recover. You will need to inform your supervisor either on the day of being sick or beforehand, so that we are informed that you are not coming to office. In case of extreme circumstances, where the illness lasts for several days, or even several weeks, we will take necessary measures to compensate you.”KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORSAll companies expect their employees to successful do the job, but how do you measure success? How do you gauge work performance?Employees at organizations are periodically being assessed on the job, to determine whether or not they are doing it correctly and on time. Key performance indicators, or KPIs, are metrics used to determine the quality of work performance and every company has a set of KPIs that is applicable to every position in the organization.By being forthright with your KPIs in your company, employees will always know which factors of their performance are being considered for evaluation. A high-rated evaluation may result in a bonus or extra compensation, or better yet, a quick promotion up the corporate ladder. As a result, there are major incentives for the employees to work hard and work well. All of these things should be stated explicitly to get the best perfo rmance out of your company’s workforce.Performance reviews are typically based on merit and achievement. Here are some key performance indicators that you may want to incorporate in your staff handbook.DiligenceKnowledgeAttendance and PunctualityTeamwork and CooperationAssertivenessLeadership QualitiesCompliance with Company PoliciesAccepting ResponsibilityAchieving MilestonesPerseveranceThese metrics are quite generic and can be applied to all industries. In some industries, employees are required to achieve certain things so you may want to include some metrics that are very specific to that trade.For instance, in a sales and marketing job some metrics that are of great importance are revenue, cost, customer acquisition costs, etc. Determine what makes your company successful and evaluate employees based on those influencing factors. EMPLOYEE HEALTH AND SAFETYIn some industries, employees will be required to work in factories, manufacturing plants, or other environments where it may be deemed unsafe in some conditions.Working with large machinery and being exposed to dangerous chemicals can have a detrimental effect on health. In such scenarios, a company should provide employees health insurance lest something to them. You need to show your employees that you are concerned of their health and want them to be healthy and safe in case of emergencies.Apart from health insurance, every company must have a comprehensive procedure to ensure safety and security. In case of emergency, employees can follow a plan that is described in the employee handbook. In case of a fire, there should be a fire escape route that all employees must follow so that they leave the premises safely. Sometimes, a fire needs to be quickly extinguished by employees, so proper training of operating a fire extinguisher must be given.In case of an emergency, employees should notify their supervisors and get help immediately. Your company must have a specific individual who deals with healt h and safety issues when they occur, so include their contact information in the manual. Employees can directly contact this person to get immediate aid.Here are a couple of statements that can be made concerning workplace safety and security.“The organization takes necessary measures to ensure that all of our employees are working in a safe and secure environment. We have safety rules in place to protect everybody. It is expected that all employees review and completely comprehend every point of our workplace safety policies.”“In case of any emergency event, employees must inform their supervisor immediately. If you observe any sort of unusual or unsafe behavior in the workplace, inform someone straightaway to resolve the matter.”“If somebody is badly hurt, experiences a burn, or is subjected to any other form of harm, call the fire department or the paramedics immediately. If you hear the fire alarm or any other emergency siren, follow the fire escape route and safely le ave the building. A supervisor will tend to all employees and you will only be allowed back inside when they deem it safe to do so.”BENEFITSEmployees receive more than just a paycheck every month from your organization. Your company has provided extra benefits for its employees to keep them coming back to work. Your employee handbook will provide details of everything you offer them, such as a retirement plan, unemployment money, pension, overtime, and compensation of travel expenses.A clear definition of each of these things should be listed in the employee handbook to clarify any confusions and accurately inform everyone of what benefits they are actually receiving. Here are some example statements you can use to describe the benefits your company offers its employees.“The company has a detailed and comprehensive retirement plan installed where employees will contribute a portion of their salary and set it aside for retirement.”“Our company offers compensation to employees who get laid off for reasons out of their control. Sometimes, a company must restructure itself for future projects and lays off employees who are deemed unnecessary or do not quite fit the mold any longer. We reimburse those employees for 12 months so that they are able to get back on their feet and not become financial insecure.”“The company offers employees who have worked for us for at least 5 years a pension scheme. After retiring, they will continue to receive a small amount of money to help them continue their lives. We take care of our long-standing employees when they are here and when they have retired.”“While there is a specific work schedule and number of working hours per week in place, we also value continued contribution beyond the normal conditions. We heavily reward our employees who work extra hours and come in on weekends to get the job done ahead of time. In such scenarios, they will receive a 50% increase on their hourly salary. We want to add incentive s for employees who want to push the boundaries and go the extra mile for the goals of the firm.”EXAMPLES OF EMPLOYEE HANDBOOKSFollowing are some examples that you can use for inspiration.[slideshare id=26839246doc=22squaredhandbook-131003152139-phpapp02w=710h=400][slideshare id=51724220doc=employeehandbook2015-150817151718-lva1-app6892type=dw=710h=400][slideshare id=33764345doc=peoplehandbooklowres-140421121536-phpapp01type=dw=710h=400][slideshare id=45097342doc=fd23692c-2b0b-4502-97ae-4202bf61e6f1-150224174654-conversion-gate01type=dw=710h=400]CONCLUSION If you have a supervisory role in a firm, chances are you have handed your employees a staff handbook when they first joined. Have you ever wondered what is in it or why you even have to deliver it to employees? Employee handbook, employee manual, staff handbook â€" they go by many names, but they are all the same thing.It is the very first document a new recruit will receive from their employer on their first day of the job. It contains information of the company policies and procedures and conveys the company culture. It effectively communicates everything that is great about your company and the processes and procedures that occur in your firm.The handbook details the company history, current operations, working hours of your position, medical and annual paid leave policies, list of benefits, and a slew of other things we will address in this guide. When employees know what is happening behind the scenes, then they never feel overwhelmed by working at any organization.Poor employe e handbooks are usually written in a complex style that is too formal and deceptively difficult to understand with too much jargon. On the other hand, a well-written employee handbook has a more casual tone that is user-friendly and with no ambiguity, making it easier to understand.While this particular guide will not focus so much on the style and manner of the writing rather than the actual content of the handbook, we will address the writing style when we provide examples for each of the sections. Therefore, this guide will primarily encompass the actual content of an employee handbook and highlight how to write them.We have compiled a long list of sections a good employee handbook should mention in order to cover all bases and bring an employee up to speed on everything. This is a general structure of an employee handbook that can be used across all industries, since they must abide by certain rules and regulations and guarantee certain things. © Shutterstock.com | ooddysmile stockerAnything specific to an industry will need to be considered separately. The order in which they have been listed here should also be followed when writing your own employee manual.DISCLAIMEROften overlooked by many smaller firms, every employee handbook must include a disclaimer at the very beginning. While it may not be the very first thing most people think of when reading a staff handbook, this is a quintessential segment to ensure complications do not arise in the future.By including a disclaimer, you are protecting yourself from litigation in the case an employee decides to bring it up for reference later on if an employment problem arises. It is always placed in the introduction of the manual. You may forget to incorporate the other topics mentioned in this guide, but you should never omit the disclaimer.The disclaimer should clearly state that the employee manual is by no means a legal, binding job contract. They are two entirely differe nt entities and should be treated as such. An employee manual does not guarantee continuous employment and it should clearly express the “at-will employment” nature.The following points are examples of disclaimers to include that protect the company.“This handbook only contains general information and guidelines. It is not a binding, legal contract and does not act as a contractual right to remain employed at the company.”“Your employment may be terminated at any time at the discretion of the company. Likewise, you are able to resign at any time.”By stating these disclaimers, you are preventing terminated employees from suing you in the future for a breach of contract. Since you have stated that the employee manual is NOT a job contract, there are no legal grounds for litigation based on the manual.COMPANY PROFILEThis is the first big section of an employee handbook. We would argue that it is in fact the longest and most detailed section of the handbook. It is composed o f several sub-sections, like the company’s mission and vision, history, culture, and current state of affairs.Some of these things may be perceived as a refresher for new recruits who have already read about the company during their application process.However, these must be restated to instill the company’s ideals and beliefs into their minds to get them onboard and in harmony from day one.Company Mission and Vision StatementsWhy do we do what we do? What are our goals?These are some questions that every organization has to answer in order to successfully achieve what it sets out to do. Otherwise, the company will crumble from a lack of aim and purpose.Every company has a mission statement that states the firm’s goals, agendas, and philosophies. Likewise, every company also has a vision statement that says where the company intends to head in the future.By informing your employees of the organization’s mission and vision, you are showing and teaching them what they need to do to become successful in your company â€" a sense of direction and purpose.Mission StatementA brief and succinct statement that expresses what the company does and why it exists. It communicates the purpose of the firm. Why are we in this business? A good mission statement should answer three key questions:Who is your target customer? (Key Markets)What products or services do we provide to customers? (Contribution)What makes our products or services unique? (Distinction)A mission statement describes an organization’s function, markets, and competitive advantage. It plays a major role in a firm’s strategic planning. Studies have shown that when employees know precisely what their product or service is, who it is for, and what makes it special, then they are able to perform at their highest level. It should not be complex, rather very direct and accurate.Ever wondered why so many mission statements are totally non-sense. Heres why. We have provided a couple of examples of good m ission statements.“To inspire and nurture the human spirit one person, one cup, and one neighborhood at a time” â€" Starbucks“To refresh the world, to inspire moments of optimism and happiness, to create value and make a difference” â€" Coca-Cola Corporation“We will market the most appealing and widely worn casual clothing in the world. We will clothe the world.” â€" Levi’s Strauss and Co.Vision StatementA statement outlining the company’s roadmap. It expresses where the firm sees itself in the future and what it hopes and intends to accomplish by then. Where do we see ourselves in the future?A good vision statement is able to tell employees what the objectives and goals of the corporation are. It must clearly and concisely declare where the company will reach after a certain number of years.By using foresight and statistical data, it is certainly possible to roughly estimate where you see yourself as a company in the future. Unlike a mission statement that talks abo ut the operations and uniqueness of the company, a vision statement describes where the organization will be in the future.Every company has hopes and dreams. All of them start small, yet they aspire to accomplish big things. If you are successfully able to convey this message to your employees, then they will acquire a sense of purpose and meaning in their work.We have listed a few good examples of vision statements.“Our vision is to be the most customer-centric company on the planet; to build a place where people can come to find and discover anything they want to buy online” â€" Amazon“Empower people through great software anytime, anywhere, on any device” â€" Microsoft“We envision a world where everybody leads better lives because of us.” â€" IKEA Company HistoryWhen discussing the company’s mission and vision statements, it must always be in the context of the organization’s early beginnings. The history of the company should be described to new employees to put the mission and vision into context. It provides a reference point for everybody in the company, to remind them what the company was in the past in relation to what it is now and how that shapes what and where it wants to be in the future.Organizations, especially large corporations, once had humble beginnings. Businesses like Toyota, Apple, Walmart, and Sony are household names now and raking in billions of dollars in revenue annually, but there was a time when they were not even a blip on the radar.Your company was in such a situation, too, but you are now in a place that you can be proud of. That is a story worth telling, a story of success. New recruits, especially the younger ones, may lack a certain amount of confidence to achieve their goals. Describing how a small firm can grow and accomplish many things will spark genuine interest in all employees at the firm and show them that in fact anything is possible with hard work and perseverance.Talking about the founders and how they toiled day in and day out will give employees a sense of the company’s culture and work ethic. Mentioning all of their little accomplishments along the way to present day will put things into perspective for employees.This will convince new recruits that they can also achieve their ambitious goals if they reach their milestones. There is no need to go into extensive detail, but telling a short story will inspire employees to come to work.Working CultureCorporate culture, or working culture, is the collection of shared values, attitudes, standards, and beliefs that characterize the members of a company and define its structure.Different companies in various industries across the globe operate in different ways. In some companies, the communication channels are very flat and horizontal, promoting equality amongst the ranks. In other companies, there is a clearly defined hierarchy and vertical structure, with individuals in higher-ranking positions always making the decisions.Co mmunication is the most important part of working at a company with other professionals, so stating clearly how communication is conducted between individuals will help employees fit in and adapt. Many new recruits are uncertain how to interact with their colleagues without overstepping any boundaries and presenting themselves as disrespectful.Clearly defining your organization’s working culture in terms of communication, teamwork, and leadership styles will aid them in learning to quickly fit in.We have compiled a couple of some well-written culture statements.“We work together within a team environment of mutual respect, honesty, and integrity.”“We approach our craft with a proactive, positive, and enthusiastic attitude and maintain an open environment where creativity and curiosity are encouraged.”Learn from Hubspot why your company culture is super important for business success.[slideshare id=17415022doc=culturecode-v7-130320111259-phpapp02w=710h=400]Current Operation s and StatisticsAll employees should know what the company is currently doing and how it fairing in its respective sector. If your company happens to be a tech firm, figures such as annual revenue and number of patents issued play a key role in determining success. Market share of the products in various sectors should also be stated.For other industries, relevant and important figures should be stated in the handbook. Employees should be informed of such statistics so that they know the company’s current success levels.An organizational chart depicting the entire structure of the company will help employees understand how the company operates between the various departments. This will make even a very large and complex organization very easy to navigate. Your job as an employer in a supervisory role is to make the employees feel at home. Describing everything about the company will help them get acquainted with their corporate family.Typical figures to include in an employee hand book are:the number of employees working at the firmthe number of locations around the worlda detailed list of the products and services being offeredWORK SCHEDULESAn employee handbook should explicitly detail the general working hours for all employees at the company. You want to describe the provisions for both part-time and full-time working hours to your employees. Clearly defining them will help the employees understand and structure their workweek accordingly.The employee handbook should explicitly state that while there is a consensus for the typical working hours of employees, your job contract will specifically state your working hours for your given position. This will help clear any confusion for those employees who are not in either the part-time or full-time categories, but rather working on a contractual basis or as a consultant.If your company promotes flexible working hours to allow staff to balance their work and home life, then this should definitely be incorporate d in the employee manual. It will give your employees a peace of mind that their work-life balance is being taken into consideration by their employer.Here are some statements that can be made in this regard.“A full-time position in this company is defined as a 40-hour workweek and a part-time position is defined as a 20-hour workweek (excluding time for meals).”“This company wants its employees to be able to deliver maximum output in any way they feel comfortable, so we provide flexible working hours and telecommuting options for those who thrive more in non-traditional working hours.”CODE OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCTAs an employer, you must state the policies and procedures of the company for a variety of issues in order to establish professionalism and maintain your company’s sense of culture and ethics. For some industries, this may include a dress code where employees must wear a particular outfit to represent the firm.Other aspects to consider are discipline and behavior, especially pertaining to sexual harassment as well as racial and gender discrimination. To establish a safe and fair working environment for all employees, these things should be described in detail. You want to be a progressive company, not a regressive one.Conflict resolution is another matter that should definitely be addressed because you never know when a bicker between employees escalates and gets out of hand.It is wise to include a paragraph of general professional conduct that is expected of employees at your company. It may go something like this:“This company expects its employees to adhere to a standard of professional conduct, integrity, and dignity. This ensures that the work environment is safe, comfortable, and productive to everybody. Employees should be respectful, courteous, and mindful of other’s feelings and needs. Cooperation between coworkers is expected. Individuals who are deemed to act in an unprofessional manner may be subject to disciplinary action.†Dress CodeThe clothes that your employees wear is a reflection of the company’s working ethic and style.For instance, consider a law firm. They represent clients in a variety of cases and must always be very professional in the way they speak and in the way they present themselves. Lawyers must wear formal business attire, dark-colored suits with a white shirt and a matching tie, to convey their sense of professionalism and seriousness.On the other hand, an up-and-coming tech startup will have a different approach. They prioritize open-mindedness and creativity above all else, and one of the ways the company creates that working environment is by letting employees wear casual clothing. Business casual is their go-to outfit, even for the founders who happen to be very young.Depending on your industry and company’s desired image, you will need to set specific requirements on what employees should wear to work. Mentioning what employees can and cannot wear will make it easier for them to decide what their working outfit will be. In an industrial workplace like a manufacturing plant, you must specify what safety equipment they must wear in order to prevent any harm.This is how you dress up for a job interview. Anti-Harassment and Anti-Discrimination PoliciesYou must explicitly state that your organization is an equal opportunity company, allowing people from all sorts of backgrounds to express themselves and work with no reservations.Being able to create a diverse and open-minded working environment will put everybody at ease and let them know that they never need to feel concerned about being who they are.A good statement to include in your manual is given below.“This company is an equal opportunity employer, prohibiting discrimination and harassment against individuals based on their race, color, religion, sexual orientation, gender, nationality, age, and disability. We want everyone to feel welcome and at home while working here. Every individual has the right to work in a professional atmosphere free from such malpractices.” To be more specific, it would be wise to incorporate definitions of harassment and discrimination, to inform employees of what is deemed as inappropriate behavior at your company.Exemplifying them will help elucidate the matter. In case any scenario does arise, it is best to give the contact information of someone they can report to.Conflict ResolutionWhen working in a large team with numerous people, you are bound to eventually butt heads with someone who has a different view than you. You may work at the same company in the same team, but you are entitled to your own opinions and approaches to business strategies.Oftentimes, what starts as bickering between employees escalates to something out of control and a conflict ensues. Your company needs to lay down the ground rules of how to approach such scenarios.Rather than continuing to quarrel and putting everyone in the team under stress and anxiety, it woul d be much more productive for employees to report to their immediate supervisors who can talk to them to settle things. Communication should always be polite and respectful and personal attacks are not justified in any company.By resolving the conflict amongst individuals with the help of supervisors, it will be possible to reestablish a positive working environment where people are allowed to express their ideas.USE OF TECHNOLOGYWe live in an era where everybody is connected at all times and have access to information right in their pockets. While this does sound like a positive thing, studies have shown that it can be a distraction in the workplace and an impediment to productivity and efficiency.If your employees’ jobs entail a lot of work on the computer, then the company needs to take measures to inhibit internet access. The internet is necessary to get some work done, so it will not be banned but it will be limited. The company’s network needs to ban the use of social medi a platforms, like Facebook and Twitter, as well as video streaming sites such as YouTube.It is very normal to monitor online behavior in an office, so even the email should be checked at all times to ensure no private information is being sent to unwanted people. Employees found to have broken this rule and who have found alternative means to bypass these restrictions will receive punishment as per the laws of the organization.A short discussion on the pros and cons of tracking workers online behavior. ATTENDANCE POLICIESEvery employee handbook must outline the attendance regulations. Your company’s manual needs to explain what constitutes as late and absent, too. Although the work schedule and working hours have been stated in a previous section, you need to state what happens to an employee’s salary if they are frequently late or absent for some days. There needs to be a systematic approach and breakdown of the salary deduction in such scenarios.Considerations can be made if e mployees let their employers know in advance that they are running late or not able to report to office. A notice beforehand goes a long way to help the office deal with the operations of the day. No notice whatsoever is very detrimental and unprofessional, and will be noted in performance evaluations.In addition to late arrivals and absences, your company should also address the issue of an early leave. If it is found out that an employee has left office early without finishing their assigned work, then disciplinary action will be taken. However, there are exceptions that can be made. In case of emergencies or a health related issue, employees are allowed to leave early to tend to their situation.Here is a statement your employee handbook could include regarding attendance policies:“This company does not tolerate unauthorized late arrivals, absences, and early leaves. If you are unable to attend work due to sickness or any other personal issue, you must inform your supervisor bef ore the start of the working day to inform them of this. In case of a late arrival, let them know at what time you will be at the office and in case of an absence, notify them on which date you will be back at the office. Employees who need to leave early due to an emergency should notify their supervisor. We are very understanding in the personal matters of our employees. All we ask for is a notification beforehand.”MEDICAL AND ANNUAL PAID LEAVESEmployers know that people cannot work continuously all year round. Workers need paid leaves to help maintain their health as well provide a means of enjoying their life while working. Your company can provide an excellent work-life balance by giving employees a certain number of days for medical leaves and paid holiday leaves.Emergencies can strike at any moment and a person’s health can be put at risk at any time. Employees deserve days off in such situations. The company will state the number of medical paid leave days they have to e xpend throughout the year.In addition, every employer deserves time away from the office to refresh their minds, recharge their batteries, and pursue their other personal interests. Giving them a number of paid days per year for casual leave shows them that you genuinely care about their work-life balance.In addition to paid leaves, your company should also list all of the national and public holidays you will earn. This will inform them of all the holidays they will receive and can plan their paid holidays around the public holidays to enjoy a longer time off from work. Your company should very transparent in this regard.Maternity and Paternity LeavesAnother issue that your company should address is maternity and paternity leaves. Your company should be very accommodating towards would-be mothers and fathers and offer them some time away from work if they decide to become a parent in the future.When a new employee reads that the company they work for provides facilities and breaks if they become a parent, they will feel encouraged to pursue having children in the future. They know that their personal life is also being taken care of by their organization, which makes it seem more like a close, family relationship rather than a distant, corporate one.Watch the following documentation and understand why its important to provide employees with the possibility of taking maternity and paternity leaves. Offering paid leaves in such situations shows that you are still willing to take care of employees financially as they rear their child. Every family needs money to raise their child, so providing continual support even when they do not come to office for some time will go a long way in building trust and loyalty for your brand.Here are some statements that you can incorporate to address different types of leaves.“Full-time employees at this company are entitled to 4 weeks of paid vacation leave per year. Assuming a 5-day workweek, that comes to 20 working days a year as paid leave for vacations. Part-time employees are entitled to 2 weeks of paid vacation leave per year. Assuming a 5-day workweek, that comes to 10 working days a year as paid leave for vacations. We value our employees and want them to have a good time. You will need to inform your supervisor ahead of time so that we can adjust the work schedule and workload accordingly.”“The company offers both maternity and paternity leave for employees. For mothers, we provide 30 weeks of paid leave. For fathers, we provide 10 weeks of paid leave. In extenuating circumstances, we provide more time for our employees so that they our employees are not forced to come to work. We want our employees to come to work when they feel ready after experiencing a joyous moment in their lives.”“The company grants all employees 10 days of paid medical leave. We understand that health is a very important issue and in case of sickness or any other problem, you will be given days off to recover. Y ou will need to inform your supervisor either on the day of being sick or beforehand, so that we are informed that you are not coming to office. In case of extreme circumstances, where the illness lasts for several days, or even several weeks, we will take necessary measures to compensate you.”KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORSAll companies expect their employees to successful do the job, but how do you measure success? How do you gauge work performance?Employees at organizations are periodically being assessed on the job, to determine whether or not they are doing it correctly and on time. Key performance indicators, or KPIs, are metrics used to determine the quality of work performance and every company has a set of KPIs that is applicable to every position in the organization.By being forthright with your KPIs in your company, employees will always know which factors of their performance are being considered for evaluation. A high-rated evaluation may result in a bonus or extra compens ation, or better yet, a quick promotion up the corporate ladder. As a result, there are major incentives for the employees to work hard and work well. All of these things should be stated explicitly to get the best performance out of your company’s workforce.Performance reviews are typically based on merit and achievement. Here are some key performance indicators that you may want to incorporate in your staff handbook.DiligenceKnowledgeAttendance and PunctualityTeamwork and CooperationAssertivenessLeadership QualitiesCompliance with Company PoliciesAccepting ResponsibilityAchieving MilestonesPerseveranceThese metrics are quite generic and can be applied to all industries. In some industries, employees are required to achieve certain things so you may want to include some metrics that are very specific to that trade.For instance, in a sales and marketing job some metrics that are of great importance are revenue, cost, customer acquisition costs, etc. Determine what makes your compa ny successful and evaluate employees based on those influencing factors. EMPLOYEE HEALTH AND SAFETYIn some industries, employees will be required to work in factories, manufacturing plants, or other environments where it may be deemed unsafe in some conditions.Working with large machinery and being exposed to dangerous chemicals can have a detrimental effect on health. In such scenarios, a company should provide employees health insurance lest something to them. You need to show your employees that you are concerned of their health and want them to be healthy and safe in case of emergencies.Apart from health insurance, every company must have a comprehensive procedure to ensure safety and security. In case of emergency, employees can follow a plan that is described in the employee handbook. In case of a fire, there should be a fire escape route that all employees must follow so that they leave the premises safely. Sometimes, a fire needs to be quickly extinguished by employees, so p roper training of operating a fire extinguisher must be given.In case of an emergency, employees should notify their supervisors and get help immediately. Your company must have a specific individual who deals with health and safety issues when they occur, so include their contact information in the manual. Employees can directly contact this person to get immediate aid.Here are a couple of statements that can be made concerning workplace safety and security.“The organization takes necessary measures to ensure that all of our employees are working in a safe and secure environment. We have safety rules in place to protect everybody. It is expected that all employees review and completely comprehend every point of our workplace safety policies.”“In case of any emergency event, employees must inform their supervisor immediately. If you observe any sort of unusual or unsafe behavior in the workplace, inform someone straightaway to resolve the matter.”“If somebody is badly hurt , experiences a burn, or is subjected to any other form of harm, call the fire department or the paramedics immediately. If you hear the fire alarm or any other emergency siren, follow the fire escape route and safely leave the building. A supervisor will tend to all employees and you will only be allowed back inside when they deem it safe to do so.”BENEFITSEmployees receive more than just a paycheck every month from your organization. Your company has provided extra benefits for its employees to keep them coming back to work. Your employee handbook will provide details of everything you offer them, such as a retirement plan, unemployment money, pension, overtime, and compensation of travel expenses.A clear definition of each of these things should be listed in the employee handbook to clarify any confusions and accurately inform everyone of what benefits they are actually receiving. Here are some example statements you can use to describe the benefits your company offers its empl oyees.“The company has a detailed and comprehensive retirement plan installed where employees will contribute a portion of their salary and set it aside for retirement.”“Our company offers compensation to employees who get laid off for reasons out of their control. Sometimes, a company must restructure itself for future projects and lays off employees who are deemed unnecessary or do not quite fit the mold any longer. We reimburse those employees for 12 months so that they are able to get back on their feet and not become financial insecure.”“The company offers employees who have worked for us for at least 5 years a pension scheme. After retiring, they will continue to receive a small amount of money to help them continue their lives. We take care of our long-standing employees when they are here and when they have retired.”“While there is a specific work schedule and number of working hours per week in place, we also value continued contribution beyond the normal cond itions. We heavily reward our employees who work extra hours and come in on weekends to get the job done ahead of time. In such scenarios, they will receive a 50% increase on their hourly salary. We want to add incentives for employees who want to push the boundaries and go the extra mile for the goals of the firm.”EXAMPLES OF EMPLOYEE HANDBOOKSFollowing are some examples that you can use for inspiration.[slideshare id=26839246doc=22squaredhandbook-131003152139-phpapp02w=710h=400][slideshare id=51724220doc=employeehandbook2015-150817151718-lva1-app6892type=dw=710h=400][slideshare id=33764345doc=peoplehandbooklowres-140421121536-phpapp01type=dw=710h=400][slideshare id=45097342doc=fd23692c-2b0b-4502-97ae-4202bf61e6f1-150224174654-conversion-gate01type=dw=710h=400]CONCLUSIONWe have covered the most important segments of an employee handbook that will effectively address the most pressing matters for employees to know. We have stated that a disclaimer is a very important part at the i ntroduction of such a manual, to state the fact that an employee handbook should not be mistaken for a job contract. The two are not alike and serve different purposes. Incorporating all of the above mentioned points will result in a handbook that is complete.We also recommend including two copies of a written acknowledgement or confirmation form that must be signed by both the employer and the employee, confirming that they have delivered and received the handbook, respectively. One copy of this acknowledgement will be kept by the employer in their personnel records while the employee will hold the other copy.It must be emphasized once again that unlike a job contract, which is permanent for as long as an employee works at a company, an employee manual is considered a temporary document. The employer can and in fact will need to make changes as the business grows and expands its operations. This is a very normal thing to do.We suggest reevaluating and updating the employee handbook once a year to keep it up-to-date. Asking your older employers what works and what does not is a good way to retain relevant information while omitting unnecessary information in the manual.Our guide on writing a good employee manual is applicable in almost any industry. For those companies looking to be more creative, you can incorporate some of your own ideas to make it stand out.

Friday, May 22, 2020

I Don t Know It Makes Us Poor - 935 Words

There once was a girl named Emily, who was 6 years old. She lived on a small farm, in a small town, with not many people. She had 9 older siblings and 2 younger siblings. Emily and her family were poor but, she didn’t know that because, she always got what she needed. Her mom taught her how to sew her clothes. Her dad taught her how to run the farm. Emily went to school, but only had one friend named Anna. She was always bullied. One day she was washing dishes and turned to her mom and asked, â€Å"Mom are we poor?† Her mom looked at her and said â€Å"No we are not poor. We just don’t have things other families have.† â€Å"I don’t understand. I feel like it makes us poor.† said Emily. â€Å"Well someday you will learn that not having things other families have doesn’t make us poor. Now get over here and finish these dishes. Then, go finish your homework,† said Emily’s mom. â€Å"Okay mom,† said Emily still confused. The very next day, Emily went to school. There were always two bullies that picked on her. â€Å"Your family is so poor even your mom can’t buy you clothes.† said one of the bullies. â€Å"My mama may be poor, but she can make better clothes than your mama ever could,† said Emily. She was proud of herself for standing up for herself. The bullies finally left her alone for now at least. When Emily got home, she saw her mom making something new. She knew it wasn’t for her because, she always got hand-me-downs. â€Å"Mom we are poor. You said we weren’t.† SaidShow MoreRelatedPray, Ayanda! I Need Ma. Please Pray.. Only A Prayer Will1539 Words   |  7 PagesPray, Ayanda! I need Ma. Please pray. Only a prayer will help us now. Pray, Ayanda! Mxolisi has been shot. He s dead. Do you know that moving... or disposing of the body is a serious offence?#10; - I left him lying there. - You should really consider getting a lawyer. - Mxo! - Zweli. Bra. Mxo! Mxolisi! Doctor, how s it looking? Doctor, I m talking to you! Will he make it? He s lost a lot of blood. He must be admitted at a hospital. - How can he go to the hospital? - I ve managedRead MoreWhat Game Are You Playing At Here?1074 Words   |  5 Pagesancestors? - Baba, why is your muti not working? - Did you do exactly as I told you? Yes! I burnt the muti over her dress. Then I don t know why it didn t work. - What? - Did you see her try it on? - No, she was in her room. - That s the problem. - Did I have to see her wearing it? - Make sure she wears it. Otherwise this is all just a dream. Alright. Tonight I ll make sure she wears it. Good. You do exactly that. You know, Nkosinathi... you re a very good child. Thank you for putting upRead MoreThe Impact Of Race On Urban America And The Way It Has Affected With Shaped The Spatial Organization Of Cities1504 Words   |  7 PagesDuring module #3 I was very shocked at some of the findings I discovered. I never realized how much the role of race in urban America and the way it has affected and shaped the spatial organization of cities. Being asked this question prior to this module I would of had no idea what was going on. I never thought about poverty, race, where people live and why they live there, or even crime in areas like I do now. It shocks me to see how much cities and people living in the cities are struggling fromRead MoreThere s No Other Woman For Me1630 Words   |  7 Pagesbesides you.#10; - Am I dreaming? - If it is a dream... then don t wake me up. Do you even love Smangele? You re going into a loveless marriage. You don t have to marry her just so you can be a good father. Zikodes... Mashimanes... we ask that... as Smangele s getting married... you give her an abundance of blessings. Dad, let go off me!#10; What do you think you re doing? Dressed like the bride and making a fool out of yourself? #10; - I didn t know that this is the Zulu brideRead MoreRacism Is Not A Republican Problem1230 Words   |  5 Pagesprivilege isn t enough, but if you don t even get that far, you re not equipped with the intellectual tools you need to actually understand the issues, their historical context, or how to help alleviate them. instead of getting over the Leftist agenda I never brought in leftist politics into this discussion. I don t consider this a left/right issue, it s a human issue. barricaded with the Republican disenfranchised stances. Again, never mentioned Republicans here. Although I do think RepublicansRead MoreMusic Is The Foundation Of All Types Of Music776 Words   |  4 Pages We have a new conductor? Who s the new conductor? I m sure it s one of your famous friends. Is it Babes? Oh, my gosh! Oh, my word! It s Babes! I m going to ask you to respect him and support him. - Can you tell us who it is? - We want to know. Okay, I won t waste anymore of your time. I ll call him to the front. Mxolisi, the floor s yours. Thank you. Hello. Can you hear that? Classical music is the foundation of all types of music. If you ask your parents, they ll tell you theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Whats Up With The American Dream 994 Words   |  4 Pagesopportunity to achieve, because I don t think you should be guaranteed anything other than opportunity† (Leny Wilkens). The Article â€Å"Whats up with the American Dream† is all about how the American Dream is changing. It s transitioning from going to school, working hard, and advancing in your career to being handed a job through the connections you have. The thesis in this article is â€Å"We go to school, study, get jobs, and work hard, all with the assumption that doing so will allow us to achieve financial securityRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Look After You 737 Words   |  3 Pagesmost important thing is YOU. Your mind and body are amazing things and very few of us appreciate them as the valuable things they are. Take a moment to consider all the things your body does without you even thinking about it. Do you have to remember to take every breath? Or digest your food? Or focus on your nails growing? These things just happen - they are controlled by the subconscious mind. And yet how many of us really treat our bodies with the care, attention and respect they deserve? So manyRead MoreLet Us Not Forget By Morgan R.974 Words   |  4 PagesLet us not forget by Morgan R. Mosebrook Change is in the air and so is uncertainty. It can be a new chapter for some and a trial for other. When such things happen in life, it easy to forget our faith especial the basics. I know I have, in fact I have to recollect them often. I easily forget the basic truths of Christianity like trusting in the Father and grace. I am ashamed how often I undermine my own salvation with my own merits and misdeeds; but in God s grace and long-suffering, He remindsRead MoreThe People s History Of The United States Essay1442 Words   |  6 PagesI know of the People s History of the United States but what about the Non-White People s History of the United States ? Something huge and intricately spun and developed on a scale to put Gibbon to shame, something which may already exist and due to my inherent whiteness in a Silicon Valley suburb I mistakenly believe I have conjured up as the Next Big Thing, because what my piss-poor in the realms of consensual and non-fetishizing miscegenation people didn t invent, they stole and tied

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Environmental Concerns Of Carbon Finance Essay - 1644 Words

INTRODUCTION Environmental concerns in general, and issues regarding climate change in particular, are not only health and safety concern, but also a into corporate financial load, which involves chief executive officers (CEOs) and chief financial officers (CFOs) as well as boards of directors. The reach of Carbon Finance has left a few fields unaffected. It has reached one and all. Carbon finance makes you liable for the green house emissions you generate. Thus, carbon finance: †¢ Represents one specific dimension of environmental finance. †¢ Explores the financial risks and opportunities associated with a carbon constrained society. †¢ Anticipates the availability and use of market-based instruments that are capable of transferring environmental risk and achieving environmental objectives. A variety of drivers influence the discipline of carbon finance, which in turn takes many forms. It is shaped by national and international regulations, which require producers and consumers to emit fewer greenhouse gases (GHGs), or to pay the price. Some of these regulations had their origin in an earlier piece of legislation designed to curb air pollution, conserve energy, and promote renewable energy. Others have been created by international agreements such as the Kyoto Protocol and the European Union Emission Trading Scheme. Putting a price on greenhouse gas emissions will have a significant effect on country and company bottom lines. Thus, we define carbon finance broadly inShow MoreRelatedCsr Programs And Corporate Social Responsibility1728 Words   |  7 Pagesits clients understand their money, the company also puts a lot of effort into helping the communities by executing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). It is undeniable that the company has successfully addressed many critical problems in the environmental, social and economic arenas, as it continually receives awards and recognitions for its CSR efforts. One of the highlights of the CSR programs is a $50 billion commitment to address climate change by changing its internal policies. However, thereRead MoreEconomic Policy Options for Addressing Global Warming980 Words   |  4 PagesEconomic Policy Options for Addressing Global Warming Introduction The topic of global warming has taken center stage recently as one of the most pressing environmental concerns of our time. Scientists generally agree that the temperature of the earth is rising and that the greenhouse effect is the primary culprit. Greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, absorb significant amounts of outgoing radiation while also allowing incoming solar radiation, thereby warming the surface of the earth (NordhausRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effect On The Environment849 Words   |  4 Pagesworldwide. Climate change directly affects the environment, but also affects aspects of one’s everyday life such as technology. Although not apparent, technology can propel or inhibit climate change. As many know, global warming is due to an excess of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Recently, an oil and gas company, Exxon Mobil, was accused of not warning the public about the risks of climate change; the extent in which the company contributes to climate change. Many believe this was due to the factRead MoreAchieving Sustainability Through Green Banking993 Words   |  4 Pagesown activities. There are a lot of discussions about who can really contribute to the emancipation of the environment and everyone seems to shrug off the responsibility. This article discusses the intermediary role between economic progress and environmental safeguarding being played by the BFSI sector in tackling global warming. Green Banking is a very broad term that encompasses all the practices and guidelines that renders banks sustainable with respect to the economic, environment and social paradigmsRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Bank Of America1776 Words   |  8 Pagesits clients understand their money, the company also put on a lot of effort on helping the communities by executing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). It is undeniable that the company has successfully addressed many critical problems in the environmental, social and economics arenas , as it continually receive awards and recognitions for its CSR efforts. One of the highlights in CSR programs is its $50 billion commitment to address climate change by changing its internal policies. However, thereRead MoreBritish Columbia’s Carbon Tax and its Impact on Greenhouse Gas Emissions1035 Words   |  5 PagesIn June of 2008, British Columbia became the first and only Canadian province to introduce a carbon tax, and has been praised and scone by environmentalists, economists, and politicians alike, arguing whether the tax is efficient or destructive method of controlling greenhouse gas emissions. The liberal premier Gordon Campbell introduced the carbon tax; its main purpose would be to enforce a carbon tax to increase the price of consumption of fossil fuels within the province, the philosophy behindRead MoreHow Does Cap And Trade System Work?1224 Words   |  5 Pagesthat particular program. The cap puts a limit on gas emissions which from time to time is lowered to reduce and control the amount of toxins released by pollutants into the atmosphere. The trade, on the other hand, builds a ready market for carbon permits helping industries and companies and factories to innovate so that they can meet their allocated emission limit. The more these factories emit the more they pay and vice-versa. This therefore acts as an incentive for the companies to polluteRead MoreThe Bretton Woods System On The World s Natural Riches872 Words   |  4 Pagesprojects was the Tennessee River Valley in 1933. The government constructed 20 dams and coal-fired power plants with a purpose to provide electricity to poor areas. Although the project provided many benefits, it also created a quite few ecological concerns. Construction of dams flooded to many areas. Mining of coal caused pollution and erosion. The same situation was evident across the globe. Thailand has built 26 irrigation and hydroelectric projects since 1957. Most of them were financed by the WorldRead MoreEconomics - Eliminating All Pollution Is Worse Than Bad1536 Words   |  7 Pag esmarginal social benefit (MSB) is equal to the marginal social cost (MSC) of environmental quality, we have an efficient level of pollution, Q*. This is the point after which the cost of an additional unit of pollution prevention exceeds the benefits to society derived from that additional unit of pollution prevention. For all units of pollution prevention from zero to Q*, the benefits derived from a one-unit increase in environmental quality exceed the costs. When companies (and individuals) who polluteRead MoreClimate Change And Transportation : Global Warming And Greenhouse Emissions1423 Words   |  6 Pages Source: Excerpted from US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Inventory of US Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990-2008 http://epa.gov/climatechange /emissions/usinventoryreport.html Transport CO2 emissions in the United States, 1990 - 2008 Source: Calculated from US EPA, Inventory of US Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990 – 2008 http://epa.gov/climatechange/emissions/usinventoryreport.html The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA’s) said the emissions

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence Free Essays

Teenagers will be teenagers.   Perhaps this is the best way to understand the lives of eight teenagers in Hersch’s (1999) book, A Tribe Apart: A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence.   Although Hersch only writes about American teenagers, adolescents around the world may be able to relate to the eight kids interviewed by the author. We will write a custom essay sample on A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are naughty, to say the least, and their parents seem to have little or no interest in how they are leading or in fact ruining their lives.   The teenagers use illegal drugs, enjoy premarital sex, steal, get into trouble, and essentially do everything that they are most likely to do in the absence of adults from their lives. Adults have abused them through neglect or other means.   Hence, the young people do not have real models to follow.   Instead, they experiment with life so as to learn their own lessons before adulthood strikes.   Many of the lessons that such teenagers may learn will undoubtedly be painful if not plain sad. It is clear to the reader of A Tribe Apart that these teenagers could have been saved from the difficulties they may inevitably face by following models of propriety. All the same, it is impossible to find such models when their parents are missing from home and out at work.   Teachers may not be able to fill in the gap seeing as it is the parents’ responsibility to teach morality to their kids for the latter to consider it believable.   After all, children are meant to spend more time with their parents than with their teachers. The teenagers of A Tribe Apart do not belong to poor families.   Researchers have often described adolescents from poor families who are neglected or abused by other means before they turn into drug addicts or thieves. Teenagers belonging to poor families are therefore believed by the masses to be morally degraded.   The unique fact about Hersch’s book is that all of the teenagers she has interviewed for her research belong to the healthy middle class.   Perhaps this makes it easier for adolescents around the globe to relate to the eight teenagers in her book. Most if not all teenagers may be considered ‘a tribe apart’ as the reader contemplates the fact that both the haves and the have-nots behave in similar ways through adolescence.   Indeed, teenagers belonging to poor families appear to be destroying their lives just like the adolescents interviewed by Hersch for her study. The good news is, however, that Hersch’s book could serve as a warning signal for parents who have neglected or abused their growing kids in other ways.   If parents do not take heed, their growing kids may very well shape themselves as adults that behave like their own parents.   Wealth does not matter in this case.   Rather, teenagers would remain as stereotypical teenagers – experimenting with adulthood in their youth.   They know no boundaries. They are always crossing their limits.   Most importantly, there is nobody to guide them out of their troubled existence.   Drugs and sex become the sole source of joy for them.   Thus, Hersch’s book is a wake up call that all parents must give serious thought to.   The fact that eight teenagers confided in Hersch must also be taken seriously.   It is possible for parents to honestly understand their kids.   Hersch has proved this with her research. How to cite A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence, Papers

A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence Free Essays

Teenagers will be teenagers.   Perhaps this is the best way to understand the lives of eight teenagers in Hersch’s (1999) book, A Tribe Apart: A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence.   Although Hersch only writes about American teenagers, adolescents around the world may be able to relate to the eight kids interviewed by the author. We will write a custom essay sample on A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are naughty, to say the least, and their parents seem to have little or no interest in how they are leading or in fact ruining their lives.   The teenagers use illegal drugs, enjoy premarital sex, steal, get into trouble, and essentially do everything that they are most likely to do in the absence of adults from their lives. Adults have abused them through neglect or other means.   Hence, the young people do not have real models to follow.   Instead, they experiment with life so as to learn their own lessons before adulthood strikes.   Many of the lessons that such teenagers may learn will undoubtedly be painful if not plain sad. It is clear to the reader of A Tribe Apart that these teenagers could have been saved from the difficulties they may inevitably face by following models of propriety. All the same, it is impossible to find such models when their parents are missing from home and out at work.   Teachers may not be able to fill in the gap seeing as it is the parents’ responsibility to teach morality to their kids for the latter to consider it believable.   After all, children are meant to spend more time with their parents than with their teachers. The teenagers of A Tribe Apart do not belong to poor families.   Researchers have often described adolescents from poor families who are neglected or abused by other means before they turn into drug addicts or thieves. Teenagers belonging to poor families are therefore believed by the masses to be morally degraded.   The unique fact about Hersch’s book is that all of the teenagers she has interviewed for her research belong to the healthy middle class.   Perhaps this makes it easier for adolescents around the globe to relate to the eight teenagers in her book. Most if not all teenagers may be considered ‘a tribe apart’ as the reader contemplates the fact that both the haves and the have-nots behave in similar ways through adolescence.   Indeed, teenagers belonging to poor families appear to be destroying their lives just like the adolescents interviewed by Hersch for her study. The good news is, however, that Hersch’s book could serve as a warning signal for parents who have neglected or abused their growing kids in other ways.   If parents do not take heed, their growing kids may very well shape themselves as adults that behave like their own parents.   Wealth does not matter in this case.   Rather, teenagers would remain as stereotypical teenagers – experimenting with adulthood in their youth.   They know no boundaries. They are always crossing their limits.   Most importantly, there is nobody to guide them out of their troubled existence.   Drugs and sex become the sole source of joy for them.   Thus, Hersch’s book is a wake up call that all parents must give serious thought to.   The fact that eight teenagers confided in Hersch must also be taken seriously.   It is possible for parents to honestly understand their kids.   Hersch has proved this with her research. How to cite A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence, Papers